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高性能粉末冶金材料与其制造工艺的开发
引用本文:武田 義信,韩凤麟.高性能粉末冶金材料与其制造工艺的开发[J].粉末冶金技术,2006,24(6):467-473.
作者姓名:武田 義信  韩凤麟
作者单位:日本赫格纳斯(株),(亍)107-0052港区赤坂四丁目2-19
基金项目:在执笔撰写论文时,笔者正在调换工作单位,对长年从事这样有意义的业务,加以准许发表本论文的住友电气工业株式会社,和始终给予指导与支援的同社各方面的同事表示衷心感谢.同时,对在开发实用化时,给与很大协助的粉末原料生产厂家、设备制造厂家,特别是各使用厂家深表谢意.
摘    要:随着常规粉末冶金产业发展,像锻轧粉末冶金铝合金、超塑性高温合金、机械合金化氧化物弥散强化(ODS)合金之类的先进粉末冶金工艺,引起了人们的注意。受先进粉末冶金工艺启发,开发了适应日本汽车与家电产业的新材料与生产工艺,开发了适合于钢铁结构的粉末冶金Al-Si-X合金。为了改进经济性与近终形(NNS)成形性,开发了无包套粉末挤压工艺与精压式粉末锻造工艺。基于这些工艺,还开发了比单一结构材料具有较多功能的新材料,诸如轻量散热器(heat sink)与高性能发动机气缸内衬。

关 键 词:粉末挤压  粉末锻造    脱气  疲劳
收稿时间:2005-11-29
修稿时间:2005年11月29

Development of high performance PM materials and their processes
Yoshinobu Takeda.Development of high performance PM materials and their processes[J].Powder Metallurgy Technology,2006,24(6):467-473.
Authors:Yoshinobu Takeda
Affiliation:Hoganas Japan KK, 4 - 2 - 19 Akasaka Minato-ku, Tokyo 107 - 0052
Abstract:Along with growth of conventional PM(Powder Metallurgy)industry,advanced PM technologies like wroguht PM aluminum alloys,super plastic super alloy,mechanically alloyed ODS alloys seemed attractive for the industry to have further growth.New materials and processes that fit to Japanese automotive and appliance industries have been developed inspired by the advanced PM technologies. PM Al-Si-X alloys that adapt to iron and steel structure were developed.For improved economics and NNS(Near Net Shape)formability,encapsulation-free Powder Extrusion process and coining type Powder Forging process were developed.Based upon these technologies,more functional new materials than simple structural materials were also developed,for example light weight heat sink and high performance engine cylinder liners.
Keywords:powder extrusion  powder forging  aluminum  degassing  fatigue
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