生物质热解研究进展

当今社会面临着能源短缺和环境破坏日益严重等问题,生物质能源作为可再生绿色能源,大量开发利用对于工业和社会生活中具有重要的意义。生物质热解技术是将生物质转化成生物质能的有效可行方法之一。为实现生物质能源工业化、规模化生产,必须要完善热解反应技术及其核心热解反应器装置。在分析了生物质热解机理的基础上,着重介绍了热解反应器的类型以及其特点。

Research Progress of Biomass Pyrolysis

Nowadays, the shortage of energy and the environmental pressure become more serious; development and utilization of biomass energy sources as a renewable green energy are great importance for industries and social life. Biomass pyrolysis technology is one of the most effective methods that can transform biomass into biomass energy. The pyrolysis reaction technology and pyrolysis devices must be improved so as to realize the industrialization and large-scale production of biomass energy sources. In this paper, the pyrolysis mechanism of biomass was reviewed; the types and characteristics of the pyrolysis reactor were introduced.