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Subsolidus phase relations of the ZnO–Li2O–P2O5 system
Authors:LN Ji  JB Li  YQ Chen  J Luo  JK Liang  GH Rao
Affiliation:aBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;bInternational Center for Materials Physics, Academic Sinica, Shenyang 110016, China
Abstract:As a systematic search for suitable flux to grow zinc oxide single crystals, the subsolidus phase relations of the ternary system ZnO–Li2O–P2O5 were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD). There are 6 binary compounds, 5 ternary compounds and 17 three-phase regions in this system. A new compound, Li6Zn(P2O7)2, is found in this system based on XRD experiments. The phase diagrams of the pseudo-binary systems Li3PO4–ZnO and LiZnPO4–ZnO are investigated. It shows that the compounds, Li3PO4 and LiZnPO4, are not suitable as flux for the growth of ZnO single crystals below 1250 °C.
Keywords:ZnO–  Li2O–  P2O5 system  ZnO semiconductor  X-ray diffraction  Phase diagram
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