Preparation and properties of semifluorinated block copolymers of 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate and fluorooctyl methacrylates |
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Authors: | Ha Soo HwangJae Young Heo Yeon Tae JeongSung-Ho Jin Donghyun ChoTaihyun Chang Kwon Taek Lim |
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Affiliation: | a Division of Image and Information Engineering, Pukyung National University, San 100 Yongdang-dong, Nam-gu, Pusan 608-739, South Korea b Department of Chemistry Education, Pusan National University, Pusan 609-735, South Korea c Department of Chemistry and Polymer Research Institute, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, South Korea |
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Abstract: | Semifluorinated block copolymers of poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) (PDMAEMA) and poly(fluorooctyl methacrylates) (PFOMA) were prepared using group transfer polymerisation via sequential monomer addition. Wide ranges of copolymers were obtained with good control over both molecular weight and composition by adjusting the monomers/initiator ratio. The micellar characteristics of the copolymers in water and chloroform were investigated by quasi-elastic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy. The size and morphologies of micelles were greatly influenced by copolymer composition, pH, and temperature. In addition, the solubility of copolymers and the formation of water-in-carbon dioxide (W/C) microemulsions were described in terms of the cloud points. The block copolymers exhibited the excellent ability of stabilizing W/C microemulsions. |
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Keywords: | Block copolymer Micelle Semifluorinated copolymer |
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