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Relationship between particle scale capillary forces and bulk unconfined yield strength
Authors:Kerry Johanson  Yakov RabinovichBrij Moudgil  Kristen BreeceHavala Taylor
Affiliation:a University of Florida ERC for Particle Science and Technology, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA
b Department of Materials Science, University of Florida, USA
c Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, USA
Abstract:One of the main problems in industrial applications is the handling of fine cohesive materials. This cohesion can cause hang-ups in process equipment and stop or slow down processing. Conversely, just a small quantity of cohesion in a bulk powder can prevent particle size segregation. It is obvious that understanding cohesion from a fundamental point of view is useful in describing process flow behavior. Capillary force between particles is one source of cohesion between particles. This paper presents a theory that can be used to model the cohesive behavior of bulk materials based on capillary forces between particles.
Keywords:Cohesion   Capillary forces   Bulk strength
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