A Comparative Study on Exergetic Performance Assessment for Drying of Broccoli Florets in Three Different Drying Systems |
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Authors: | Filiz Icier Neslihan Colak Zafer Erbay Ebru Hancioglu Kuzgunkaya Arif Hepbasli |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Food Engineering , Faculty of Engineering, Ege University , Izmir , Turkey filiz.icier@ege.edu.tr;3. Department of Food Engineering , Faculty of Engineering, Pamukkale University , Denizli , Turkey;4. Department of Food Engineering , Faculty of Engineering, Ege University , Izmir , Turkey;5. Geothermal Energy Research and Application Center, Izmir Institute of Technology , Izmir , Turkey;6. Department of Mechanical Engineering , Faculty of Engineering, Ege University , Izmir , Turkey |
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Abstract: | This article deals with the exergy analysis and evaluation of broccoli in three different drying systems. The effects of drying air temperature on the exergy destruction, exergy efficiency, and exergetic improvement potential of the drying process were investigated. The exergy destruction rate for the drying chamber increased with the rise in the drying air temperature at 1.5 m/s, both in the tray and the heat pump dryer. The highest exergy efficiency value was obtained as 90.86% in the fluid bed dryer in comparison to the other two drying systems and the improvement potential rate was the highest in the heat pump dryer during drying of broccoli at the drying air temperature of 45°C and the drying air velocity of 1.0 m/s. |
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Keywords: | Exergy analysis Exergy performance Fluidized bed dryer Heat pump dryer |
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