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Testing New In-Kiln Meter for Monitoring Lumber Moisture Content during Drying
Authors:Rubén A. Ananias  Marcelo Mena  Juan E. Diaz-Vaz  Luis Valenzuela  Carlos Salinas
Affiliation:1. Department of Wood Engineering, Faculty of Engineering , University of Bío-Bío , Concepcion , Chile;2. ITPF, Faculty of Forest Sciences , Austral University, Valdivia, Chile;3. Faculty of Forest Sciences , University of Concepción, Concepción, Chile;4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering , University of Bío-Bío , Concepción , Chile
Abstract:The objective of this study was to test a new in-kiln sensor for monitoring lumber moisture content during industrial drying. The theoretical foundation of the technology was already known, because it is based on electrical conductivity, but the mechanism of implementation was new and required validation. For this reason, the technology was compared with two other widely used methods for assessing lumber moisture content, namely, the oven-drying and electrical capacitance methods. The tests were performed in a 120-m3 industrial kiln operated by a sawmill in the eighth region of Chile, and the results showed that the average moisture content at the end of drying was satisfactorily determined by the new in-line sensor. As predicted by theory, the sensor was not able to accurately measure moisture content above 25%, but it was still able to provide the equivalent of a drying curve for monitoring of the drying process.
Keywords:In-kiln meter  Industrial kiln  Lumber drying  Moisture content  Radiata pine
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