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All-ceramic solar collector and all-ceramic solar roof
Affiliation:1. New Materials Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Sciences, No. 19 Keyuan Road, Jinan 250014, China;2. Tianhong Arc Board Limited Company of Shandong, No. 19 Keyuan Road, Jinan 250014, China;1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, West Virginia University Institute of Technology, 405 Fayette Pike, Montgomery, WV 25136-2436, USA;2. Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, Ontario M5B 2K3, Canada;1. Institute of Thermal Science and Power Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China;2. Military Key Laboratory for Naval Ship Power Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China;3. College of Power Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China;4. School of Science, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;1. Department of Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Technology, University of Glamorgan, Pontypridd CF37 1DL, UK;2. Tata Steel Swinden Technology Centre, Moorgate Road, Rotherham S60 3AR, UK
Abstract:A type of all-ceramic solar collector is introduced. These all-ceramic solar collectors are made from ceramics. The material of absorber coating is V–Ti black ceramic. The solar absorptance of absorber coatings with a reticular formation is in the range of 0.93–0.97, without the attenuation of solar absorptance. The fluid passages are integrated with the absorber plate, which naturally formed in the process of shaping. The integration between fluid passage and absorber plate is good to transfer heat from the absorber plate to the fluid. The thermal efficiency of all-ceramic solar system is more than 50%. The all-ceramic solar system can integrate well with building roof. All-ceramic collector and system are characterized by low cost and long lifetime. Such characteristics reduce the cost of solar energy utilization.
Keywords:Solar energy  Solar roof  Water heating  Building integration  Costs
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