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高直链玉米淀粉复合膜的应用特性及其对荷兰豆的保鲜研究
引用本文:王程,胡飞,邱礼平. 高直链玉米淀粉复合膜的应用特性及其对荷兰豆的保鲜研究[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2011, 37(9)
作者姓名:王程  胡飞  邱礼平
作者单位:1. 华南理工大学轻工与食品学院,广东广州,510640
2. 广东食品药品职业学院食品科学系,广东广州,510520
基金项目:广东省农业领域引导项目(2009B020312009)
摘    要:以高直链玉米淀粉(HACS)、壳聚糖(CS)和甲基纤维素(MC)为原料制备可食性复合膜,研究了HACS/CS质量配比分别为1∶0、2∶1、1∶1、1∶2及0∶1,MC添加量(占干基淀粉)分别为0%、2%、4%、6%及8%时的成膜性能,并从中选取HACS/CS质量比为2∶1、1∶2、1∶1添加8%MC的3种膜进行荷兰豆保鲜实验。结果表明:3种膜均能有效降低荷兰豆的失重率和霉变率,减缓叶绿素和Vc的损失。其中,质量比HACS/CS为2∶1的膜,综合保鲜效果最好。

关 键 词:高直链玉米淀粉  复合膜  特性  保鲜  荷兰豆

Study on Application Properties of High-amylose Cornstarch Complex Films and Preservation of Sweet Broad Pea
Wang Cheng,Hu Fei,Qiu Li-ping. Study on Application Properties of High-amylose Cornstarch Complex Films and Preservation of Sweet Broad Pea[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2011, 37(9)
Authors:Wang Cheng  Hu Fei  Qiu Li-ping
Affiliation:Wang Cheng,Hu Fei,Qiu Li-ping 1(College of Light Industry and Food Sciences,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China) 2(Department of Food Science,Guangdong Food and Drug Vocational College,Guangzhou 510520,China)
Abstract:The edible complex films formed from high-amylose cornstarch(HACS),chitosan(CS) and methyl cellulose(MC) were prepared.The properties of films with mass ratio of HACS/CS 1∶ 0,2∶ 1,1∶ 1,1∶ 2,0∶ 1 and cellulose(MC) content of 0%,2%,4%,6%,8% were analyzed.Three complex films were used in the storage experiment of garden pea(Pisum.sativum.L.).The mass ratio was HACS/CS 2∶ 1,1∶ 1 and 1∶ 2(8% MC added simultaneously),respectively.The results showed that rates of weight-loss and mildewing were effectively reduced,the loss of chlorophyll and vitamin C were also delayed.Among three of them,complex film composed by HACS/CS with ratio of 2∶ 1 exhibited the best preservation effect.
Keywords:high-amylose corn starch  complex films  properties  preservation  sweet broad pea  
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