The contribution of human activities to subsurface environment degradation in Greater Jakarta Area, Indonesia |
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Authors: | Robert M Delinom Abdurrahman Assegaf Makoto Taniguchi Rachmat Fajar Lubis |
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Affiliation: | a Research Centre for Geotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jln. Cisitu - Sangkuriang, Bandung 40135, Indonesia b Geological Department, Trisakti University, Jln. Kyai Tapa No. 1, Jakarta 11440, Indonesia c Geodesy Research Division, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Technology Bandung, Jln. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia d Research Institute for Humanity and Nature, 457-4 Motoyama, Kamigamo, Kitaku, Kyoto 603-8047, Japan e Graduate School of Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi-cho, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan |
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Abstract: | This study examines the factors of human activities causing environmental stresses on the subsurface environments in the urban settings of Jakarta. A major objective of this study is to identify the basin geometry and estimate how critical is the degradation of the subsurface environment within the basin, and it covered micro-palaeontology and chemical analyses, the decrease of water level, and GPS data. New data on shallow groundwater quality is provided and the results indicate strong evidence for human activities have influenced the degradation of the Jakarta subsurface environment. |
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Keywords: | Jakarta Micro-palaeontology Water quality Groundwater Urbanization Dense population Land subsidence |
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