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永磁式步进电动机的非线性控制
引用本文:郜立焕,赵成,赵才. 永磁式步进电动机的非线性控制[J]. 制造业自动化, 2003, 25(11): 49-51,61
作者姓名:郜立焕  赵成  赵才
作者单位:1. 兰州理工大学,流体动力与控制学院,兰州,730050
2. 太原重型机械学院,太原,030024
摘    要:通过现代非线性理论如混沌动力学理论研究了永磁式步进电动机的非线性动力学。本文的研究对象是3相步进电动机。研究表明在高频情况下系统会经历一个动态的分叉(Hopf分叉)。由于永磁式步进电动机被广泛地应用于许多重要的领域,所以本文提出了对3相步进电动机的不稳定性的控制。设计了非线性鲁棒控制器。研究还阐明了在一些电动机参数不确定的情况下如何使系统稳定并且具有令人满意的性能。

关 键 词:永磁式步进电动机 非线性控制 非线性系统 鲁棒控制 参考模型控制
文章编号:1009-0134(2003)11-0049-04

Nonlinear control of permanent magnet stepper motors
GAO Li-huan,ZHAO Cheng,ZHAO CaiInstitute of Hydro-dynamics and Control,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou ,China, Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Institute,Taiyuan ,China. Nonlinear control of permanent magnet stepper motors[J]. Manufacturing Automation, 2003, 25(11): 49-51,61
Authors:GAO Li-huan  ZHAO Cheng  ZHAO CaiInstitute of Hydro-dynamics  Control  Lanzhou University of Technology  Lanzhou   China   Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Institute  Taiyuan   China
Affiliation:GAO Li-huan,ZHAO Cheng,ZHAO CaiInstitute of Hydro-dynamics and Control,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China, Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Institute,Taiyuan 030024,China
Abstract:The nonlinear dynamics of a permanent magnet stepper motor is studied by means of modern nonlinear theories such as bifurcation and chaos. A three-phase stepper is considered as a case study in this paper. The study shows that the system experiences a dynamic bifurcation (Hopf bifurcation) at high frequencies. Since this kind of motors is widely used in some important applications, controlling such instabilities is the main concern of this paper. A nonlinear robust model-reference controller is introduced. The study shows how to stabilize the system, while having a satisfactory performance, even in the case when some of the motor parameters were uncertain.
Keywords:nonlinear system  robust control  model-reference control
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