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新型碱性阻挡层抛光液对铜布线化学机械平坦化的评估研究
引用本文:王辰伟,刘玉岭,牛新环,田建颖,高宝红,张晓强. 新型碱性阻挡层抛光液对铜布线化学机械平坦化的评估研究[J]. 半导体学报, 2012, 33(4): 046001-4
作者姓名:王辰伟  刘玉岭  牛新环  田建颖  高宝红  张晓强
作者单位:河北工业大学微电子所,河北工业大学微电子所,河北工业大学微电子所,石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司,河北工业大学微电子所,河北工业大学微电子所
基金项目:02国家重大专项项目(2009ZX02308),河北省教育厅基金(2011128) ,天津市自然科学基金(10JCZDJC15500),国家自然科学基金((10676008),
摘    要:化学机械平坦化(CMP)是铜互连制备过程中唯一的全局平坦化技术。但是由于互连线铜与扩散阻挡层物理及化学性质上的差异,在阻挡层的化学机械平坦化过程中将加剧导致碟形坑的产生。目前,国际上抛光液以酸性为主,但是其存在固有的问题,如酸性气体挥发,腐蚀严重等。本论文研发出一种新型碱性阻挡层抛光液,与商用的阻挡层抛光液做对比,评估了其抛光性能。实验结果表明,新型碱性阻挡层抛光液抛光后表面状态好,粗糙度较低。另外,碟形坑及电阻测试结果表明,新型碱性阻挡层抛光后铜布线的表面形貌好,碟形坑小,能够应用于铜布线阻挡层的CMP中。

关 键 词:化学机械平坦化  晶圆  图案  屏障  碱性  商业发展  化学机械研磨  胶体二氧化硅
收稿时间:2011-09-28

An advanced alkaline slurry for barrier chemical mechanical planarization on patterned wafers
Wang Chenwei,Liu Yuling,Niu Xinhuan,Tian Jianying,Gao Baohong and Zhang Xiaoqiang. An advanced alkaline slurry for barrier chemical mechanical planarization on patterned wafers[J]. Chinese Journal of Semiconductors, 2012, 33(4): 046001-4
Authors:Wang Chenwei  Liu Yuling  Niu Xinhuan  Tian Jianying  Gao Baohong  Zhang Xiaoqiang
Affiliation:Institute of Microelectronics, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;Institute of Microelectronics, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;Institute of Microelectronics, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;Market Information Department of CSPC Zhongqi Pharmaceutical Technology (Shijiazhuang) Co., Ltd, Shijiazhuang 050051, China;Institute of Microelectronics, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;Institute of Microelectronics, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China
Abstract:We have developed an alkaline barrier slurry (named FA/O slurry) for barrier removal and evaluated its chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) performance through comparison with a commercially developed barrier slurry. The FA/O slurry consists of colloidal silica, which is a complexing and an oxidizing agent, and does not have any inhibitors. It was found that the surface roughness of copper blanket wafers polished by the FA/O slurry was lower than the commercial barrier slurry, demonstrating that it leads to a better surface quality. In addition, the dishing and electrical tests also showed that the patterned wafers have a lower dishing value and sheet resistance as compared to the commercial barrier slurry. By comparison, the FA/O slurry demonstrates good planarization performance and can be used for barrier CMP.
Keywords:barrier CMP  alkaline barrier slurry  surface roughness  dishing
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