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ZrC改性碳/碳复合材料的氧化及烧蚀行为
引用本文:陈强,高拴平,张守阳. ZrC改性碳/碳复合材料的氧化及烧蚀行为[J]. 电子元件与材料, 2009, 28(7). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2028.2009.07.018
作者姓名:陈强  高拴平  张守阳
作者单位:宝鸡文理学院,化学化工系,陕西,宝鸡,721006;西北工业大学,材料科学与工程学院,陕西,西安,710072
基金项目:陕西省教育厅专项基金资助项目,宝鸡文理学院重点科研资助项目 
摘    要:采用ZrOCl2·8H2O为改性添加剂前驱体,利用Zr与碳基体之间的原位反应制备了ZrC改性碳/碳(C/C)复合材料。借助热分析和氧乙炔烧蚀试验,研究了所得试样的抗氧化和抗烧蚀行为;用X射线衍射仪和扫描电子显微镜检验观察了改性前后C/C复合材料的烧蚀形貌和Zr的存在形式。结果表明:ZrC颗粒尺寸细小,在试样中分布均匀;改性C/C复合材料质量烧蚀率比改性前降低了43.6%。

关 键 词:碳/碳复合材料  原位合成  基体改性  ZrC

Oxidation and ablation behaviours of ZrC modified carbon/carbon composites
CHEN Qiang,GAO Shuanping,ZHANG Shouyang. Oxidation and ablation behaviours of ZrC modified carbon/carbon composites[J]. Electronic Components & Materials, 2009, 28(7). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2028.2009.07.018
Authors:CHEN Qiang  GAO Shuanping  ZHANG Shouyang
Affiliation:CHEN Qiang1,GAO Shuanping1,ZHANG Shouyang2
Abstract:Adopting ZrOCl2·8H2O as modification additive precursor, ZrC modified carbon/carbon (C/C) composites were fabricated via in situ reaction between zirconium and carbon matrix. The anti-ablation and anti-oxidation behaviors of the specimen were investigated by oxygen-acetylene firing and thermal analysis experiments, the ablation morphology and zirconium distribution of the C/C composites with or without modification were observed by XRD and SEM. The results show that ZrC, in shape of small particles, distributes uniformly in carbon matrix. The oxidation-ablation rate of ZrC modified C/C composites reduces by 43.6% compared with that before modified.
Keywords:ZrC
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