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常压盐酸浸出红土镍矿的研究
引用本文:高岩,李鹏举.常压盐酸浸出红土镍矿的研究[J].有色矿冶,2012,28(4):28-31.
作者姓名:高岩  李鹏举
作者单位:河南省冶金研究所有限责任公司,河南郑州,450053
基金项目:河南省重点科技攻关计划项目
摘    要:为有效提取红土矿中镍钴资源,研究了常压盐酸浸出工艺提取红土矿中的镍钴。结果表明,矿料粒度为-0.15 mm,初始酸浓度8 mol/L,浸出温度353 K,固液比S/L=1:4,搅拌速度300 r/min,反应时间2 h,镍、钴、锰、铁、镁的浸出率分别达到93.94%、60.5%、94%、56%9、4%。

关 键 词:红土镍矿  盐酸  浸出

Study on Hydrochloric Aacid Leaching of Nickel Laterite at Atmospheric Pressure
GAO Yan , LI Peng-ju.Study on Hydrochloric Aacid Leaching of Nickel Laterite at Atmospheric Pressure[J].Non-Ferrous Mining and Metallurgy,2012,28(4):28-31.
Authors:GAO Yan  LI Peng-ju
Affiliation:(Henan Institute of Metallurgy Co.,Ltd,Zhengzhou 450053,China)
Abstract:In order to extract nickel and cobalt more effectively,the leaching conditions with HCl at atmospheric pressure are studied.The optimal conditions are that the particle size of laterite is-0.15 mm,initial hydrochloric acid concentration is 8 mol/L,reaction temperature is 353 K,solid/liquid ratio is 1∶4,rotation rate is 300 r/min and the leaching time is 2 h,the results show that the dissolution yields of Ni,Co,Mn,Fe and Mg can be 93.94%,60.5%,94%,56% and 94%,respectively.
Keywords:lateritic nickel  hydrochloric acid  leach
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