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贵州红棕色玄武岩风化土强度试验研究
引用本文:王参松,雷学文,孟庆山,杨希.贵州红棕色玄武岩风化土强度试验研究[J].工程勘察,2012(1):12-15,19.
作者姓名:王参松  雷学文  孟庆山  杨希
作者单位:[1]武汉科技大学城市建设学院,武汉430065 [2]中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室,武汉430071
基金项目:西部交通建设科技项目(No.2009318802074).
摘    要:在滇黔地区公路建设中,沿线边坡表层经常广泛分布着红棕色玄武岩风化土,厚度较大,风化程度较高,降雨作用对边坡的稳定影响较大。土质边坡的稳定性在很大程度上取决于土的抗剪强度指标,但目前对玄武岩风化土的强度缺乏系统深入的研究,给该地区工程建设带来了挑战。通过现场原位推剪试验和一系列室内土工试验,得出了该红棕色玄武岩风化土的抗剪强度指标变化规律、含水量对土体强度的影响、峰值强度和残余强度之间的差异,为边坡稳定性分析提供了必要的参考依据。

关 键 词:土质边坡  风化玄武岩  抗剪强度  水平推剪试验  反复直剪试验

Testing study on strength of red-brown soil of weathered basalt soil in Guizhou
Wang Cansong,Lei Xuewen,Meng Qingshan,Yang Xi.Testing study on strength of red-brown soil of weathered basalt soil in Guizhou[J].Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying,2012(1):12-15,19.
Authors:Wang Cansong  Lei Xuewen  Meng Qingshan  Yang Xi
Affiliation:1. College of Urb'an Construction, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China ; 2. State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China)
Abstract:There are red-brown soils of weathered basalt distributed widely in the slope of highway construction in Yunnan-Guizhou area, thickly and having a great impact on the slope in the rain, the shear strength of soil has great relation on the slope stability. However, lack of deeply research in its strength of red-brown soil, which brings the great challenge to the local engineering construction. Through push-shear in-situ test and a series of indoor soil tests, it has gained the variation of parameters of shear strength, the effect of water content on the parameters of shear strength of soil in slide zone and the difference between the peak strength and residual strength of red-brown soil of weathered basalt soil, this supplies materials to slope stability analysis.
Keywords:soil slope  weathered basalt  shear strength  horizontal push-shear tests in situ  repetitive direct shear
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