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非均匀沙的运动机理及输沙率计算方法的研究
引用本文:胡海明,李义天.非均匀沙的运动机理及输沙率计算方法的研究[J].水动力学研究与进展(A辑),1996,11(3):284-292.
作者姓名:胡海明  李义天
作者单位:武汉水利电力大学河流系
摘    要:本文较为系统地研究了非均匀沙运动机理及输沙率的计算方法,在建立泥沙运动交换模式的基础上,指出现有非均匀泥沙动动流速公式存在的不足并对此作了修正,然后分别讨论了推移质分组输沙率、悬移南分组兵沙力和全沙输沙率的计算方法,得到的有关公式均用实测资料作了验证计算,结果表明它们是合理、可靠的,可在理论研究和生产实践中参考应用。

关 键 词:非均匀沙  运动  输沙率  泥沙运动

Study on Mechanism of Non-unifom Sediment Motion and Its Computation Method of Transport Rate
Hu Hai-ming,Li Yi-tian.Study on Mechanism of Non-unifom Sediment Motion and Its Computation Method of Transport Rate[J].Journal of Hydrodynamics,1996,11(3):284-292.
Authors:Hu Hai-ming  Li Yi-tian
Abstract:In this paper, a model of non-unifom sediment motion and exchange is discussed. Based on the shortcoming of present incipient velocity formulas for non-uniform sediment, the Qin Rongyu's formula is corrected. Then,the methods of calculating bed load transport rate and suspended load transport capacity of each grain size fraction of the non-uniform sediment, and total load transport rate, are studied. The equations obtained in this paper are all verified by measured data. The results show these formulas are rational and reliable.
Keywords:non-uniform sediment  motion  transport rate  
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