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荔枝种子脂溶性成分的GC-MS分析
引用本文:张媛,王喆之.荔枝种子脂溶性成分的GC-MS分析[J].食品科学,2007,28(4):267-270.
作者姓名:张媛  王喆之
作者单位:陕西师范大学生命科学学院,教育部药用植物资源与天然药物化学重点实验室,陕西,西安,710062
摘    要:本文用索氏提取法提取荔枝种子中脂溶性成分,进行甲酯化处理后,采用气相色谱-质谱联用技术分离和鉴定其组成和含量,共鉴定出30种脂溶性成分,主要为油酸、亚油酸、棕榈酸、硬脂酸和2-辛基-环丙烷辛酸,相对含量分别为30.42%、11.77%、8.74%、4.94%和32.93%。荔枝核脂溶性成分具有较高的营养保健价值,值得进一步开发利用。

关 键 词:荔枝种子  脂溶性成分  气相色谱-质谱联用
文章编号:1002-6630(2007)04-0267-04
修稿时间:2006-05-09

Analysis of Fat-soluble Components in Litchi chinensis Seeds by GC-MS
ZHANG Yuan,WANG Zhe-zhi.Analysis of Fat-soluble Components in Litchi chinensis Seeds by GC-MS[J].Food Science,2007,28(4):267-270.
Authors:ZHANG Yuan  WANG Zhe-zhi
Abstract:Fat-soluble components in seed of Litchi chinensis were extracted by Soxlet extraction method. The fat-soluble components were esterified and then analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. 30 fat-soluble components were identified respectively. 9-octadecenoic acid, 9,12-octadecadienoic acid, hexadecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid and 2-octyl- cyclopropaneoctanoic acid am the chief components, and their relative contents am 30.42%, 11.77%, 8.74%, 4.94% and 32.93% respectively. The fat-soluble components in seed of Litchi chinensis have high nutritional and healthy fuction, and further development and application potential.
Keywords:seed of Litchi chinensis  fat-soluble comoonents  GC-MS
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