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Grid Computing in China
Authors:Guangwen Yang  Hai Jin  Minglu Li  Nong Xiao  Wei Li  Zhaohui Wu  Yongwei Wu  Feilong Tang
Affiliation:(1) Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China;(2) School of Computer, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China;(3) Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China;(4) Key Laboratory for Parallel and Distributed Processing, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China;(5) Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100080, China;(6) College of Computer Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China
Abstract:Grid computing presents a new trend to distributed computation and Internet applications, which can construct a virtual single image of heterogeneous resources, provide uniform application interface and integrate widespread computational resources into super, ubiquitous and transparent aggregation. In the adoption of Grid computing, China, who is facing more resource heterogeneity and other specific demands, has put much effort on both research and practical utilization. In this paper, we introduce the major China Grid research projects and their perspective applications. First we give the overview of the four government-sponsored programs in Grid, namely the China National Grid, ChinaGrid, NSFC Grid, and ShanghaiGrid. Then we present six representative ongoing Grid systems in details, which are categorized into Grid middleware and Grid application. This paper provides the general picture of Grid computing in China, and shows the great efforts, devotion and confidence in China to use Grid technology to boost the society, economics and scientific research.
Keywords:ChinaGrid  China National Grid  Grid  NSFC Grid  ShanghaiGrid
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