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用双曲线调频信号实现水声通信的频偏估计和同步
引用本文:张学森,孔繁慧,冯海泓.用双曲线调频信号实现水声通信的频偏估计和同步[J].声学技术,2010,29(2):210-213.
作者姓名:张学森  孔繁慧  冯海泓
作者单位:1. 中国科学院声学研究所东海研究站,上海,200032;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
2. 中国科学院声学研究所东海研究站,上海,200032
摘    要:水声通信的信道带宽相对较窄,为实行高速通信,需要选择高频带利用率的传输方式。正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)技术允许子载波重叠,在水声通信中具有良好的应用前景。但OFDM的解调对于频率偏移和时间偏移非常敏感,而水声中的频率多普勒偏移相当大。通过仿真和实验表明:在信噪比较低的情况下,使用双曲线调频信号作为导频信号,可以准确地计算出频率偏移,同时实现数据传输的时间同步。

关 键 词:水声通信  正交频分复用(OFDM)  双曲线调频信号  频率偏移  同步
收稿时间:2009/5/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:2009/8/30 0:00:00

Frequency offset estimation and synchronization of underwater acoustic communication with hyperbolic frequency modulation signal
ZHANG Xue-sen,KONG Fan-hui and FENG Hai-hong.Frequency offset estimation and synchronization of underwater acoustic communication with hyperbolic frequency modulation signal[J].Technical Acoustics,2010,29(2):210-213.
Authors:ZHANG Xue-sen  KONG Fan-hui and FENG Hai-hong
Affiliation:ZHANG Xue-sen1,2,KONG Fan-hui1,FENG Hai-hong1(1.Shanghai Acoustics Laboratory,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200032,China,2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100049,China)
Abstract:Due to the band-limited underwater acoustic(UWA) channels, it is a good way to make use of band-width-efficient modulation techniques for high-speed communication.Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) modulation, in which the overlap of subcarriers is allowed, has very good application prospect.But demodu-lation of OFDM is very sensitive to frequency offset and synchronization;the former is often severe in UWA commu-nication because of Doppler phenomenon.Employing hyperbolic frequency modulation ...
Keywords:underwater acoustic communications  OFDM  hyperbolic frequency modulation signal  frequency offset  synchronization  
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