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双丝旁路耦合电弧高效MIG焊方法及控制系统
引用本文:石玗,朱明,黄健康,张裕明. 双丝旁路耦合电弧高效MIG焊方法及控制系统[J]. 焊接学报, 2012, 33(3): 17-20
作者姓名:石玗  朱明  黄健康  张裕明
作者单位:1. 兰州理工大学有色金属合金教育部重点实验室,兰州,730050
2. University of Kentucky, USA Lexington 40506
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50805073);兰州理工大学优秀青年教师培养计划资助项目(Q200901);甘肃省自然科学基金资助项目(1010RJZA044);教育部科学技术研究重点资助项目(210229)
摘    要:提出了新型双丝旁路耦合电弧MIG高效焊接方法,理论分析证明其有利于高效焊接过程,但焊接试验表明该方法在开环情况下焊接过程极不稳定,焊缝成形差.分析了双丝旁路耦合电弧开环不稳定的原因,提出了双丝旁路耦合电弧MIG焊闭环控制方法,采用基于xPC实时目标机技术建立了双丝旁路耦合电弧控制硬件系统,运用Mat-lab/Simulink工具开发了其控制系统的快速原型.结果表明,模糊控制器的控制效果可以满足稳定焊接的要求.在此基础上进行了高效焊接试验,与传统MIG焊方法相比可大幅提高焊接效率.

关 键 词:双丝旁路耦合电弧MIG焊  高效焊接  实时目标机
收稿时间:2011-03-11

Control system for high-efficiency double-electrode MIG welding
SHI Yu,ZHU Ming,HUANG Jiankang and ZHANG Yuming. Control system for high-efficiency double-electrode MIG welding[J]. Transactions of The China Welding Institution, 2012, 33(3): 17-20
Authors:SHI Yu  ZHU Ming  HUANG Jiankang  ZHANG Yuming
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Non-ferrous Metal Alloys and Processing,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China;2.University of Kentucky,Lexington 40506,USA).
Abstract:A novel and highly effective double-electrode metal inert gas(MIG) welding process was presented.However,the coupled arc under open-loop control condition was unstable,which led to serious defects in the resultant weld.A closed-loop control system for double-electrode MIG welding process was designed to resolve the instability problem under open-loop control system.Then a rapid prototyping control system based on xPC real-time target technology was established,and the control software was designed with Matlab/Simulink tools.The results show that the fuzzy controller can satisfy the arc stabilizing control requirement, and have higher efficiency and lower spatter than the conventional MIG welding process.
Keywords:double-electrode MIG welding  high-efficiency welding  rapid controller prototyping
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