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挖掘机载机整机挖掘力刚体动力学分析
引用本文:祖英利,黄 瑞,于洪洋.挖掘机载机整机挖掘力刚体动力学分析[J].上海第二工业大学学报,2011,28(4):307-312.
作者姓名:祖英利  黄 瑞  于洪洋
作者单位:1. 上海第二工业大学实训中心,上海,201209
2. 空军航空大学航空机械工程系,长春,130025
摘    要:以轮式WZ30-25型液压挖掘装载机为实例,基于多刚体系统动力学理论,在三组反铲机构液压缸的运动作用下,研究了挖掘装载机整机系统在铲斗斗齿切向产生的挖掘力响应。在斗杆液压缸挖掘和铲斗液压缸挖掘两种工况下,进行了挖掘力响应分析。在各工况下,影响挖掘力的重要参数有很多,包括液压系统的压力、液压缸的尺寸、各液压缸间的相互作用力、整机稳定性和地面附着性能。将推导这些因素和最大挖掘力之间的函数关系。

关 键 词:动力学  刚体动力学  挖掘装载机  挖掘力

Rigid-Body Dynamics Analysis on the Digging Force of Backhoe Loader
ZU Ying-li,HUANG Rui,YU Hong-yang.Rigid-Body Dynamics Analysis on the Digging Force of Backhoe Loader[J].Journal of Shanghai Second Polytechnic University,2011,28(4):307-312.
Authors:ZU Ying-li  HUANG Rui  YU Hong-yang
Affiliation:1. Practicing and Training Center, Shanghai Second Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, P. R. China; 2. Aviation of mechanical engineering, Aviation University of Air force, Changchun 130025, P. R. China)
Abstract:WZ30-25 backhoe loader was instanced by means of multi rigid-body dynamics theory. The whole system response to tangential digging force on bucket teeth was discussed in action of three sets hydraulic cylinder of backhoe mechanism. At two working conditions of digging with arm cylinder and with bucket cylinder, the digging force was analyzed. At each working condition, many important factors affect digging force. These factors are included the system hydraulic pressure, the dimension of hydraulic cylinder, the interacting force of hydraulic cylinders, the whole system stability and ground adhesive property. The function among these factors and the maximum digging force were inferred in this paper.
Keywords:dynamics  rigid-body dynamics  backhoe loader  digging force
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