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PSCAD/EMTDC环境下双馈风力发电机组的建模与仿真
引用本文:王金行,赵生传,王泽众,刘远龙,龚文杰,李文升. PSCAD/EMTDC环境下双馈风力发电机组的建模与仿真[J]. 可再生能源, 2012, 30(3): 22-26
作者姓名:王金行  赵生传  王泽众  刘远龙  龚文杰  李文升
作者单位:1. 青岛供电公司,山东青岛,266000
2. 华北电力大学电气工程学院,北京,102206
摘    要:介绍了一种在PSCAD/EMTDC环境中建立双馈风电机组模型以用于电磁暂态分析的方法。分析了风力机风速与输出转矩的关系,建立了机侧换流器的定子磁链定向矢量控制模型、网侧换流器的电网电压定向矢量控制模型,并考虑了低电压穿越控制策略。最后在PSCAD/EMTDC环境中建立了双馈风电机组的模型,仿真验证了建模方法的有效性和正确性。仿真结果表明,在PSCAD/EMTDC环境中,双馈风机建模方法能够准确地描述风电机组的电磁暂态特性。

关 键 词:双馈风力发电机  PSCAD建模  矢量控制  电磁暂态分析

Modeling and simulation of doubly fed induction generators using PSCAD/EMTDC
WANG Jin-xing , ZHAO Sheng-chuan , WANG Ze-zhong , LIU Yuan-long , GONG Wen-jie , LI Wen-sheng. Modeling and simulation of doubly fed induction generators using PSCAD/EMTDC[J]. Renewable Energy(China), 2012, 30(3): 22-26
Authors:WANG Jin-xing    ZHAO Sheng-chuan    WANG Ze-zhong    LIU Yuan-long    GONG Wen-jie    LI Wen-sheng
Affiliation:1(1.Qingdao Power Supply Company,Qingdao 266000,China;2.School of Electrical Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China)
Abstract:This paper outlines a method of modeling doubly-fed induction generators using PSCAD/EMTDC for electromagnetic transient study.First,relationship between wind velocity and output torque of wind turbines is analyzed;then,stator-flux-oriented vector control of machine-side voltage source converter are modeled,so are the grid-voltage-oriented vector control of grid-side voltage source converter;low voltage ride-through method is given too.Finally,model of doubly-fed wind turbine generator is established in PSCAD/EMTDC and.The simulation which is undertakesn to validate the modeling method.Results shows that the proposed method of modeling DFIG using PSCAD/EMTDC can accurately describe electromagnetic transient characteristics of wind generators.
Keywords:doubly fed wind power generator  PSCAD modeling  vector control  electromagnetic transient analysis
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