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Iminosugars as Immunomodulating Agents: Synthesis and Biological Activities of 1-Deoxynojirimycin and Related Compounds
Authors:Qin Li  Xin-Shan Ye
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Xue Yuan Road No. 38, Beijing 100191 (P. R. China), Fax: (+86) 10-82802724
Abstract:Iminosugars are an extremely interesting and versatile class of compounds and have many potential therapeutic applications. However, the use of iminosugar derivatives as immunomodulating agents is an area that is less explored. This review describes recent advances in the field of iminosugars as immunomodulating agents with a particular emphasis on 1-deoxynojirimycin analogues and related compounds. Both chemical and biological aspects concerning their preparation and/or occurrence in nature, as well as their immunomodulatory properties, are discussed.
Keywords:carbohydrates  immunochemistry  natural products  structure?activity relationships  synthesis design
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