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高温无机闪烁晶体Ce:YAlO3的缺陷研究
引用本文:赵广军,李涛,何晓明,徐军,田玉莲,黄万霞.高温无机闪烁晶体Ce:YAlO3的缺陷研究[J].核技术,2002,25(10):869-872.
作者姓名:赵广军  李涛  何晓明  徐军  田玉莲  黄万霞
作者单位:1. 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所,上海,201800
2. 中国科学院高能物理研究所,北京,100039
摘    要:采用同步辐射白光透射形貌术研究了提拉法生长的高温无机闪烁晶体Ce:YAlO3(简称Ce:YAP)中的缺陷。实验发现在Ce:YAP晶体中存在着生长条纹、包裹沉积物、核心、孪晶及位错簇等缺陷,同时对生长缺陷形成的原因进行了讨论。结果表明,离子掺杂浓度、原料的纯度以及生长工艺条件等是影响Ce:YAP晶体缺陷的主要原因。

关 键 词:高温无机闪烁晶体  Ce:YAlO3  生长缺陷  白光形貌  铝酸钇    掺杂  拉法生长
修稿时间:2002年8月10日

Investigation on defects in the high temperature inorganic scintillation single crystals of Ce:YAlO3
ZHAO Guangjun,LI Tao,HE Xiaoming,XU Jun,TIAN Yulian,HUANG Wanxia.Investigation on defects in the high temperature inorganic scintillation single crystals of Ce:YAlO3[J].Nuclear Techniques,2002,25(10):869-872.
Authors:ZHAO Guangjun  LI Tao  HE Xiaoming  XU Jun  TIAN Yulian  HUANG Wanxia
Affiliation:ZHAO Guangjun 1 LI Tao 1 HE Xiaoming 1 XU Jun 1 TIAN Yulian 2 HUANG Wanxia 2 1
Abstract:The defects in Ce:YAlO 3 single crystals grown by Czochralski method were investigated by transmission white beam synchrotron radiation topography method. It was shown in experiments that the growth striations, inclusions precipitations, twins, core and dislocation group were the main growth defects in Ce:YAP single crystals. The mechanism of the defects formation was also discussed in the paper. The results showed that the doped concentration, purity of starting materials and growth conditions are the main causes for defects formation in Ce:YAP single crystals.
Keywords:Scintillation crystals  Ce:YAP  Growth defects  White beam topography
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