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不清根手工双面焊材料及工艺研究
引用本文:肖诗祥,胡涛.不清根手工双面焊材料及工艺研究[J].材料开发与应用,1997,12(3):16-19.
作者姓名:肖诗祥  胡涛
作者单位:武汉交通科技大学,武钢机械总厂
摘    要:本文分析了中厚板传统手工双面焊存在的诸如打底焊焊缝质量无法保证,需用碳弧气刨清根;工人劳动强度大;生产效率低;焊接质量不稳定等主要问题。为提高打底焊焊道质量,不用清根使背面得到良好的凹成形,研制了适合X形坡口的梯形体陶瓷衬垫。探讨了焊缝背面成形的主要影响因素及控制方法。

关 键 词:不清根焊接  陶瓷衬垫  焊接工艺

Investigation of Welding Material and Procedure for Manual Welding by Both Sides without Back Chipping
Xiao Shixiang Shi Yuxiang.Investigation of Welding Material and Procedure for Manual Welding by Both Sides without Back Chipping[J].Development and Application of Materials,1997,12(3):16-19.
Authors:Xiao Shixiang Shi Yuxiang
Affiliation:Wuhan Transportation University
Abstract:The principle problems existing in traditional manual welding by both sides for medium and thick plates are analyzed, and a trapzoid ceramic backing suitable for X grooves is developed so as to improve backing run quality and obtain a concave appearance in back run without back chipping. The main factors effecting the appearance of back weld and control methods for the factors are also discussed.
Keywords:Welding without back chipping  Ceramic backing  Welding procedure
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