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HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn和GC-MS比较陈皮、橘皮和霉变橘皮中的化学成分
引用本文:张梁,周杰,朱蔚,张世华. HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn和GC-MS比较陈皮、橘皮和霉变橘皮中的化学成分[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2013, 39(4): 192-199
作者姓名:张梁  周杰  朱蔚  张世华
作者单位:茶叶生物化学与生物技术教育部重点实验室,安徽农业大学,安徽合肥,230036
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,安徽省自然科学基金项目
摘    要:橘皮是陈皮的原料,很容易感染指状青霉而发生霉变。文中运用HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn和GC-MS技术分析了陈皮、橘皮以及霉变橘皮中化学成分,比较了三者的总黄酮和总多酚的含量。结果表明:陈皮、橘皮以及霉变橘皮中的非挥发性成分很相似,但是挥发性成分差别很大,同时它们的总黄酮和总多酚含量也不同。柑橘种植过程中使用的杀虫剂,在霉变橘皮中却没有检出。

关 键 词:HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn  GC-MS  黄酮类化合物  霉变

Comparative analysis on the chemical components of pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, citrus peels and fermented citrus peels with HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn and GC-MS
Zhang Liang,Zhou Jie,Zhu Wei,Zhang Shi-hua. Comparative analysis on the chemical components of pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, citrus peels and fermented citrus peels with HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn and GC-MS[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2013, 39(4): 192-199
Authors:Zhang Liang  Zhou Jie  Zhu Wei  Zhang Shi-hua
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Tea Biochemistry and Biotechnology,Ministry of Education,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China)
Abstract:The peel of Citrus Reticulatae is the raw material of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae(PCR),which was easily molded by Penicillium digitatum.The differences of chemical components among Citrus peels(CP),PCR and molded Citrus peels(FCP) were studied by HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn and GC-MS.In addition,the total flavonoids and polyphenols were also evaluated in different samples.The results showed that the nonvolatile compounds of CP,PCR and FCP peels were similar,but the volatile compounds of these samples varied significantly.The contents of total flavonoids and polyphenols were significantly different among these samples.In molded samples,the pesticides were not able to detect.
Keywords:HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn  GC-MS  flavonoids  mildew
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