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融合残差连接与通道注意力机制的Siamese目标跟踪算法
引用本文:邵江南,葛洪伟.融合残差连接与通道注意力机制的Siamese目标跟踪算法[J].计算机辅助设计与图形学学报,2021,33(2):260-269.
作者姓名:邵江南  葛洪伟
作者单位:江南大学人工智能与计算机学院 无锡 214122;江南大学江苏省模式识别与计算智能工程实验室 无锡 214122;江南大学人工智能与计算机学院 无锡 214122;江南大学江苏省模式识别与计算智能工程实验室 无锡 214122
基金项目:江苏省研究生创新计划;江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目;国家自然科学基金
摘    要:针对Siamese跟踪算法在目标形变、相似物体干扰等复杂情况下容易跟踪漂移或丢失的问题,提出一种融合残差连接与通道注意力机制的目标跟踪算法.首先,通过残差连接将模板分支网络提取的浅层结构特征与深层语义特征进行有效的融合,以提高模型的表征能力;其次,引入通道注意力模块,使模型自适应地对不同语义目标特征通道加权,以提高模型...

关 键 词:目标跟踪  卷积神经网络  孪生网络  特征融合  通道注意力机制

Siamese Object Tracking Algorithm Combining Residual Connection and Channel Attention Mechanism
Shao Jiangnan,Ge Hongwei.Siamese Object Tracking Algorithm Combining Residual Connection and Channel Attention Mechanism[J].Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics,2021,33(2):260-269.
Authors:Shao Jiangnan  Ge Hongwei
Affiliation:(School of Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122;Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Computational Intelligence,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122)
Abstract:Aiming at the problem that Siamese tracking algorithm is easy to track drift or loss in complex situations such as target deformation and similar object interference,a target tracking algorithm combining residual connection and channel attention mechanism is proposed.First,the shallow structure features and the deep semantic features extracted from the template branch network are effectively fused through residual connections to improve the model’s representational ability.Second,the channel attention module is introduced to make the model adaptively weighted to different semantic target feature channels to improve the generalization ability of the model.Finally,a weight mask based on correlation response values is designed and proposed to increase the weight of similar semantic target loss values during offline training,so that the model is enhanced discrimination of similar semantic targets in end-to-end offline learning.The results from comparative experiments with mainstream tracking algorithms on standard tracking datasets OTB,Temple-Color128,VOT2016 and VOT2018 show that the algorithm is highly competitive in tracking accuracy and success rate,with superior real-time performance and reliability.
Keywords:object tracking  convolutional neural network  siamese networks  feature fusion  channel attention mechanism
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