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Improved electrical characteristics of CoSi2 usingHF-vapor pretreatment
Authors:Wu  YH Chen  WJ Chang  SL Chin  A Gwo  S Tsai  C
Affiliation:Dept. of Electron. Eng., Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu;
Abstract:We have developed a simple process to form epitaxial CoSi2 for shallow junctions. Prior to metal deposition, the patterned wafers were treated with HF-vapor passivation. As observed by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), this HF treatment drastically improves the native oxide-induced surface roughness. The epitaxial behavior was confirmed by cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Decreased sheet resistance and leakage current, and improved thermal stability are displayed by the HF treated samples, which is consistent with STM and TEM results
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