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The role of complement, antibody, and tumor necrosis factor alpha in the killing of Plasmodium falciparum by the monocytic cell line THP-1
Authors:LM Kumaratilake  A Ferrante  T Jaeger  SD Morris-Jones
Affiliation:Department of Immunology and University of Adelaide Department of Paediatrics, Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, South Australia. lkumarat@adelaide.medicine.edu.au
Abstract:Killing of Plasmodium falciparum blood forms by the differentiated human myelomonocytic THP-1Mo cell line was studied by a radiometric assay. Results showed that parasite killing was promoted by complement, antimalarial antibody, and the cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha and gamma interferon. Differentiated THP-1Mo appears to be a useful monocytic cell line for the study of mechanisms of immunity to Plasmodium.
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