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改性没食子酸对Cu~(2+)和Pb~(2+)吸附沉淀性能的研究
引用本文:李怡,罗学刚.改性没食子酸对Cu~(2+)和Pb~(2+)吸附沉淀性能的研究[J].材料导报,2009,23(18).
作者姓名:李怡  罗学刚
作者单位:西南科技大学生命科学与工程学院,绵阳,621010
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划课题资助 
摘    要:以含单宁量98.50%的没食子酸为原料,通过磺化一胺甲基化反应制得改性没食子酸,研究了改性没食子酸对金属Cu2+和Pb2+的吸附沉淀,以及初始溶液pH值、金属溶液初始质量浓度、平衡吸附温度对Cu2+和pb2+吸附沉淀容量的影响及规律.结果表明,吸附沉淀剂对Cu2+、Pb2+的吸附平衡符合Freundlich方程,pH值和初始质量浓度对吸附沉淀量的影响最显著.综合认为改性没食子酸对Cu2+、Pb2+的吸附沉淀机理基本一致.

关 键 词:没食子酸  吸附沉淀

Adsorption and Deposition of Cu~(2+) and Pb~(2+) from Aqueous Solution by Modified Gallic Acid
LI Yi,LUO Xuegang.Adsorption and Deposition of Cu~(2+) and Pb~(2+) from Aqueous Solution by Modified Gallic Acid[J].Materials Review,2009,23(18).
Authors:LI Yi  LUO Xuegang
Affiliation:LI Yi,LUO Xuegang(School of Life Science , Technology,Southwest University of Science , Technology,Mianyang 621010)
Abstract:Gallic acid is modified by sulfonated-mannich.The new absorbent is investigated for adsorption removal of Cu2+ and Pb2+ in aqueous solution.The effects of pH values,initial metal ions concentrations and temperatures on adsorption capacities of Cu2+ and Pb2+ are considered.The results indicate that the adsorption isotherms are well-fitted by the Freundlich models,and the pH values and initial concentrations are the main influence factors.All these demonstrate that the mechanism of adsorption is basically sim...
Keywords:Cu2+  Pb2+
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