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方块填充法:一种新的图像压缩编码算法
引用本文:孙雪青,邵谦明. 方块填充法:一种新的图像压缩编码算法[J]. 计算机工程, 2006, 32(8): 221-223
作者姓名:孙雪青  邵谦明
作者单位:复旦大学通信科学与工程系,上海,200433
摘    要:小波变换后,图像的小波系数中含有的大量零系数。文章根据图像的小波系数的这一统计特性提出了一种新的图像压缩编码方法。即方块填充法。利用图像小波系数的特征,对零系数比较密集的区域进行方块填充,并对各个方块进行标识,然后对填充后的小波系数编码。就可以用很少的比特描述比较多的零系数。实验结果表明。与零树编码方法相比,在大大节约运算量的同时,也获得了很大的数据压缩率。

关 键 词:小波图像  图像压缩  图像编码  方块填充法
文章编号:1000-3428(2006)08-0221-03
收稿时间:2005-12-13
修稿时间:2005-12-13

Zero Filling of Square Block: A Novel Image Compression Coding Algorithm
SUN Xueqing,SHAO Qianming. Zero Filling of Square Block: A Novel Image Compression Coding Algorithm[J]. Computer Engineering, 2006, 32(8): 221-223
Authors:SUN Xueqing  SHAO Qianming
Affiliation:Dept. of Communication Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433
Abstract:There are lots of coefficients around zero in the wavelet coefficients of image data. In this paper, a novel image coding method based on this statistical properties of wavelet coefficients of image data is presented, It utilizes this property of wavelet coefficients of image data, filles the square areas of the wavelet coefficients where all the elements equal zero with zero filling of square block mechod, then markes these blocks. At last the remaining coefficients and the marks are coded. So the square area where the coefficients are the same can be described with only a few bit by zero filling of square block method, The experimental result shows that this method can save computing cost as well as obtain comparative compression ratio comparing with zerotree wavelet image coding.
Keywords:Wavelet image   Image compression   Image coding   Zero filling of square block
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