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反应温度对聚3-乙基-3-羟甲基环氧丁烷支化度的影响
引用本文:顾艳霞.反应温度对聚3-乙基-3-羟甲基环氧丁烷支化度的影响[J].化学工业与工程技术,2008,29(4):20-23.
作者姓名:顾艳霞
作者单位:南京化工职业技术学院化工系,江苏,南京,210048
摘    要:以3-乙基-3-羟甲基环氧丁烷为单体,BF1·O(C2H5)2为引发剂,二氯甲烷为溶剂,在-50~30℃的不同温度下通过阳离子自缩合开环聚合,合成超支化聚3-乙基-3-羟甲基环氧丁烷,产物相对分子质量在5000左右。^13C NMR测定结果表明,聚3-乙基-3-羟甲基环氧丁烷的支化度随聚合温度的升高而增大,聚合温度在20℃以上时聚合物支化度随反应温度的变化趋势变小,趋向不变。

关 键 词:自缩合开环聚合  聚3-乙基-3-羟甲基环氧丁烷  支化度  聚合温度

Influence of temperature on degree of branching of poly [3-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxetane]
GU Yanxia.Influence of temperature on degree of branching of poly [3-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxetane][J].Journal of Chemical Industry & Engineering,2008,29(4):20-23.
Authors:GU Yanxia
Affiliation:Gu Yanxia (Nanjing College of Chemical Technology, Nanjing 210048, China)
Abstract:Poly3-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxetane](PEHO)is synthesized by self-condensing ring-opening polymerization under different reaction temperatures from-50 to 30℃using 3-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxetane as monomer,BF_3·O (C_2H_5)_2 as initiator and CH_2Cl_2 as solvent.The molecular weights of PEHO characterized by SEC are all around 5 000.It is observed that the degree of branching(DB)determined by quantitative ~(13)C NMR increased with increasing of polymerization temperature,and only a little change in DB is observed when the reaction temperature is higher than 20℃.
Keywords:Self-condensing ring-opening polymerization  Poly[3-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxetane]  Degree of branching  Polymerization temperature  
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