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Seismic fragility analysis for non-seismically qualified steel structure
Authors:Kyu-Ho Hwang  Sun-Koo Kang  Wen H Tong  P J Rieck
Affiliation:aKorea Power Engineering Company Inc., Yongin-shi, 369-9 Mabuk-ri, Kuson-myon, Kyunggi-do 449-901, South Korea;bEQE International, 4590 MacArthur Boulevard, Suite 400, Newport Beach 92660-2027, California USA
Abstract:The cooling water (C/W) pumphouse of CANDU nuclear power plants is non-safety related and is only designed to meet the seismic requirements of the National Building Code of Canada (NBCC) for normal industrial plants and public buildings. Based on a feasibility study for CANDU seismic Probabilistic Safety Assessment (PSA), it was decided to include non-seismically qualified systems in the PSA models. Thus, it was necessary to evaluate the seismic fragility of the C/W pumphouse which houses the raw service water system. The design basis seismic ground motion at CANDU site in Korea was evaluated by AECL in 1977, based on a probabilistic approach, which resulted in Design Basis Earthquake with a peak horizontal ground acceleration of 0.2g. The peak ground acceleration considered for the design of the C/W pumphouse is 0.1g. The seismic fragility evaluation accounted for conservatism in the design, both in the seismic response and in the member capacity. The median-centered seismic capacity and the high confidence and low probability of failure (HCLPF) capacity of the pumphouse steel superstructure are 0.89g and 0.33g, respectively. The ratio of the HCLPF capacity to the design peak ground acceleration is 3.3.
Keywords:Risk assessment  Seismology  Steel structures  Nuclear power plants  Dynamic response  Earthquakes  Mathematical models  Probability  Failure analysis  Seismic fragility analysis  Probabilistic safety assessment  Cooling water pumphouse  Seismic response
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