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中国不同产地姜油挥发性成分的对比分析
引用本文:崔俭杰,李琼.中国不同产地姜油挥发性成分的对比分析[J].香料香精化妆品,2011(1):1-5.
作者姓名:崔俭杰  李琼
作者单位:上海应用技术学院香料香精技术与工程学院,上海,200235;上海香料研究所,上海,200232
摘    要:采用气质联用法(GC—MS)对不同产地(山东、云南、安徽、江苏、新疆)的姜油中的挥发性成分进行分析和比较。采用双柱(DB-1柱和HP—INNOWAX柱)保留指数(RI)辅助定性,气相色谱(GC)面积归一法定量。研究过程中,成功分离分析出醇类、酮类、烯烃类、酯类、醛类、杂环类、芳香类化合物等共计64种成分,其组成成分平均含量最高为姜烯(29.7%),其它依次为p倍半水芹烯(12.28%)、α-姜黄烯(9.7%)、β-水芹烯+1.8-桉叶素+芋烯(7.5%)、γ-杜松烯+α-金合欢烯(7.0%)、β-红没药烯(6.9%)和莰烯(5.7%)等。对比结果表明,不同产地的姜油含有几乎相同的化学成分,但含量存在差异。

关 键 词:气质联用  保留指数  姜油  挥发性成分  分析

Comparative Analysis of Volatile Components of Ginger Oil Originated from Different Areas of China
CUI Jianjie,LI Qiong.Comparative Analysis of Volatile Components of Ginger Oil Originated from Different Areas of China[J].Flavour Fragrance Cosmetics,2011(1):1-5.
Authors:CUI Jianjie  LI Qiong
Affiliation:CUI Jianjie1,2 LI Qiong1,2(1.Shanghai Institute of Technology,School of Perfume and Aroma Technology,Shanghai 200235,China,2.Shanghai Research Institution of Fragrance and Flavor Industry,Shanghai 200232,China)
Abstract:This paper reports analysis and comparison of volatile components of oil of ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) produced from different areas in China(Shandong,Yunnan,Anhui,Jiangsu and Xinjiang) by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry(GC-MS).The qualitative analysis was supported by retention index(RI) on two columns(DB-1 column and HP-INNOWAX column).The quantification of components was based on peak area in GC.In the study,totally 64 volatile components were successfully separated and identified,including...
Keywords:GC-MS retention index ginger oil volatile components analysis  
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