电力弹性系数与电力工业优先发展

分析了我国能源消费的特点和电力消费快速增长的原因及其变化趋势，讨论了现代化、电气化水平的变化对电力消费的影响，得出在今后一段时期我国电力消费将持续增长、单位产值电耗上升，能耗下降，电力弹性系数大于并接近于１，能源弹性系数小于１，这表明电力工业必须超前于国民经济增长而优先发展。

REVIEW OF TAKING PRECEDENCE TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE POWER INDUSTRY

In this paper, the relation between power consumption coefficient of elasticity and power consumption per unit output value are studied. The tendency towards power coefficient elasticity, the feature of energy consumption, the influence of modernization and electrification on power consumption and why power consumption increase high speed in our conuntry are analysed and discussed. The conclusions are reached as follows: in the future, power consumption will increase speedily, the power consumption per unit output value will rise, the energy conumption per unit output value will come down, thus, in our conuntry, power industry must be given priorlty to the development.