基于景观三元论的福建农林大学校园景观评析

现代景观规划设计包含着景观视觉形象、环境生态绿化、大众行为心理三方面的内涵。随着高等教育的迅速发展，办学规模的日趋扩大，大学校园空间呈现出复合化的发展趋势，如何适应这一趋势，营造出环境优美、生态优良、满足师生学习生活需求的理想的校园景观，已成为景观设计者和校园规划建设者迫切关注的问题。校园景观对于学生的成长成才具有举足轻重的作用，其景观设计必然要满足景观三元论的基本要求，实现校园环境景观化、生态化和满足师生的行为心理需求。因此有必要从景观三元论的角度解析福建农林大学校园景观，有针对性地提出校园景观优化的建议，为校园景观的优化提供参考借鉴。

The Analysis on Campus Landscape of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University with Landscape Trilism

Modern landscape planning and design includes the landscape visual image, ecological greening and the behavior psychology. With the rapid development of China’s higher educational facilities, university campus space presents a complex development trend. It is a vital issue for landscape designers and builders to adapt themselves according to this trend, to create a beautiful and ecological environment and to meet the needs of users. Campus landscape plays a decisive role for the students' growth and the design of campus landscape must satisfy the basic requirements of the trilism of Landscape. That is visual beauty, sound ecological environment, and meeting the users’ behavioral and psychological needs. Based on these, this paper takes Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University campus landscape as an example to analyze on the perspective of trilism of Landscape and puts forward some improvement suggestions.