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天然有机物对纳滤膜污染的分析与控制
引用本文:孙海梅,武道吉,石峰,马悠怡.天然有机物对纳滤膜污染的分析与控制[J].山东建筑工程学院学报,2005,20(3):41-45.
作者姓名:孙海梅  武道吉  石峰  马悠怡
作者单位:山东建筑工程学院市政与环境工程学院,山东济南250101
摘    要:介绍了天然有机物的组成、性质及其对纳滤膜污染的机理,并对天然有机物污染纳滤膜的影响因素,如NOM的性质、膜的特性、pH值、离子浓度和操作条件等作了详细的阐述,提出了污染控制的方法,指出适当的选择工艺运行参数以及对原水进行预处理能够最大程度降低膜污染提高膜寿命,同时可以优化膜工艺性能并降低运行费用。

关 键 词:膜污染  天然有机物  纳滤  污染控制
文章编号:1003-5990(2005)03-0041-05
收稿时间:2004-12-22

Analysis and control of natural organic matter fouling of nanofiltration membrane
SUN Hai-mei, WU Dao-ji, SHI Feng.Analysis and control of natural organic matter fouling of nanofiltration membrane[J].Journal of Shandong Institute of Architecture and Engineering,2005,20(3):41-45.
Authors:SUN Hai-mei  WU Dao-ji  SHI Feng
Abstract:The composition and properties of natural organic matter,as well as the mechanism of NOM fouling of nanofiltration(NF) membrane, are introduced. And some influential factors, such as the characterization of NOM and NF membrane, pH value, ionic concentration and operating conditions etc., are expounded. As a result, a method of fouling control is put forward, which indicates that the selection of proper parameters and pretreatment of feed water can reduce fouling to full extent and increase the life and improve product water flux at low operating cost.
Keywords:membrane fouling  natural organic matter  nanofihration  fouling control
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