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23种中草药提取物对芒果炭疽病菌的抑制作用研究
引用本文:施瑞城,李婷,侯晓东,钟考全,张宇曦.23种中草药提取物对芒果炭疽病菌的抑制作用研究[J].食品研究与开发,2006,27(9):123-126.
作者姓名:施瑞城  李婷  侯晓东  钟考全  张宇曦
作者单位:1. 华南热带农业大学理工学院,海南,儋州,571737
2. 华南热带农业大学理工学院,海南,儋州,571737;华南热带农业大学研究生学院,海南,儋州,571737
基金项目:华南热带农业大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:探讨了23种中草药提取物对芒果炭疽病菌的抑制作用,结果表明:丁香和黄芩2种中草药的提取物对芒果炭疽病菌具有很好的抑制作用,而夏枯草、紫草、艾叶和白茅根对炭疽病菌的生长具有促进作用。试验同时得出丁香提取物随浓度的降低,抑菌作用逐渐下降;而黄芩提取物浓度变化对抑菌作用没有明显影响。通过紫外一可见吸收光谱分析得知,丁香提取物中主要成分可能为丁香酚,黄芩提取物中主要成分可能为黄芩甙。

关 键 词:中草药  芒果  炭疽病菌  抑制作用
收稿时间:2006-07-20
修稿时间:2006年7月20日

INHIBITION ON COLLETOTRICHUM GLOEOSPORIOIDES PENZ. FROM 23 KINDS OF EXTRACTS FROM HERBS
SHI Rui-cheng,LI Ting,HOU Xiao-dong,ZHONG Kao-quan,ZHANG Yu-xi.INHIBITION ON COLLETOTRICHUM GLOEOSPORIOIDES PENZ. FROM 23 KINDS OF EXTRACTS FROM HERBS[J].Food Research and Developent,2006,27(9):123-126.
Authors:SHI Rui-cheng  LI Ting  HOU Xiao-dong  ZHONG Kao-quan  ZHANG Yu-xi
Affiliation:1. College of Science Engineering, South China University of Tropical Agriculture, Danzhou 571737, Hainan, China; 2. College of Graduated, South China University of Tropical Agriculture, Danzhou 571737, Hainan, China
Abstract:The inhibition on Colletotrichum gloeosporioicles Penz. of extracts from 23 kinds of Chinese herbs were researched. It is showed that the extracts of Flos Syzygii A romatici and Radix Scutellariae can inhibit the growth of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz.,but Spica Prunelloe,Radix Lithospermi,et al. can accelerate its growth. And it is also discovered that the inhibition of extract of Flos Syzygii A romatici would be weak with the reduced of consistence, but Radix Scutellariae would not. Through UV-visible absorption spectra, the main component of the ex- tracts ofFlos SyzygiiAromatici is 4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol, and the component of Rad/x Scutellariae is Baicalin.
Keywords:herbs  mango  Colletotrlchum gloeosporloides Penz    inhibition
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