南粤古驿道驱动乡村转型发展研究——以西京古道韶关乳源-乐昌段为例

西京古道历史悠久且历史遗迹较多，周边地区生态环境优美，自然和人文资源丰富，但乡村经济水平和生活条件落后，存在严重的“空心村”现象。文章在西京古道周边地区发展现状的基础上，分析了西京古道开发利用对其周边乡村转型发展的前瞻效应、回顾效应和旁侧效应，总结了西京古道开发利用驱动乡村转型发展的机制，为南粤古驿道沿线周边乡村把握古驿道活化利用的契机，实现转型发展提供借鉴。

How South China Historical Trail Facilitates Rural Transformation Development: A Case Study of Ruyuan-Lechang Part of the Ancient Route of Xijing

The Ancient Route of Xijing has a long history and many relics. Its surrounding areas are rich in natural and human resources, but poor in rural economic and living condition of villagers, especially with the serious phenomenon of "hollow village". Now the exploitation of the Ancient Route of Xijing provides the surrounding rural areas with development opportunities. Based on the analysis above, this paper further analyzes the looking-forward effects, recall effects and lateral effects of the exploitation of the Ancient Route of Xijing and explains how the Ancient Route of Xijing can facilitate rural transformation development.This study can provide reference for the rural areas surrounding South China historical trail to realize rural transformation development.