广府传统建筑柱础之时间特征

广府传统建筑柱础经历了一个由模仿中原官方样式,到根植于地域文化进行创新发展的过程,其柱础类型具有较清晰的先后时间特征,而时间特征又与柱础的材料以及在建筑中所处的位置息息相关。笔者在广泛调研的基础上通过类型研究和统计分析,对各类型柱础的时间分布情况进行了一定的归纳。这既有助于对广府传统建筑更全面深入的理解,也是对我国地域性传统建筑研究的充实。

The Chronological Characteristics of the Column Bases in Guangfu Cultural Region

The column base in Guangfu traditional architectures went through a process which has a clear chronological characteristic from imitating the northern official style to the innovation by the local culture. The chronological characteristic is also closely related to the location within a building as well as the material that they were made of. This paper classified the distinguished styles of the column base and concluded the chronological characteristic for each of them. This research is not only helpful for us to understand the traditional architectures of Guangfu culture region, but also a complementary part of the regional architecture study in China.