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Dielectric relaxation of polyorganophosphazenes
Authors:Ichiro Murakami  Hiroshi Ochiai  Kazuyuki Tominaga and Meisetsu Kajiwara
Affiliation:(1) Faculty of Science, Okayama University of Science, 700 Okayama, Japan;(2) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hiroshima University, 730 Hiroshima, Japan;(3) Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Nagoya University, 464 Nagoya, Japan
Abstract:Dielectric relaxation spectra of poly(bis-trifluoroethoxy phosphazene) (PBFP), poly(bis-n-propoxy phosphazene) (PBPP), and poly(bis-n-propylamino phosphazene) (PBPAP) were measured in wide temperature and frequency regions, and the agr-relaxation caused by micro-Brownian motion of segments in the rubbery state and the beta-relaxation due to the local motions of the polymer in the glassy region were observed. The dielectric spectra of PBFP at temperatures higher than the rubbery region exhibited a mesophase transition at 358 K. From conformation analysis according to the two-site model, it has been elucidated that the mechanism for beta-relaxation of these samples is hindered internal rotation of the side groups.
Keywords:Polyorganophosphazene  dielectric relaxation  two-site model  conformation analysis
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