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煤基石墨烯的制备及其光催化性能研究
引用本文:张亚婷,周安宁,司云鹏,张晓欠,邱介山. 煤基石墨烯的制备及其光催化性能研究[J]. 纳米科技, 2013, 0(1): 20-23,28
作者姓名:张亚婷  周安宁  司云鹏  张晓欠  邱介山
作者单位:[1]西安科技大学化学与化工学院化工系,陕西西安710054 [2]大连理工大学化工学院炭素材料研究室辽宁省微纳米技术及系统重点实验室,辽宁大连116024
基金项目:基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(21276207),陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2011JM2002)
摘    要:以太西无烟煤为前驱体,经过催化石墨化及氧化还原方法制备了煤基石墨烯,考察了其在二氧化碳光催化过程的应用,重点研究了硫酸铁及硼酸对无烟煤石墨化过程的催化作用,以及改良Hummers法耦合等离子介质阻挡放电制备煤基石墨烯的关键技术,研究表明,在硼/铁复合催化剂作用下,可以实现无烟煤的中温石墨化;以石墨化产物可以制得微观结构优良的煤基石墨烯;在C02的光催化转化过程中,在光照时间为14h,煤基石墨烯添加量为1g/L,CO2流量为200mL/min时,目标产物甲醇的含量可达144.19μmol/L。

关 键 词:无烟煤  石墨化  石墨烯  光催化

Preparation of the Graphene and Research on the Photocatalytic Property
ZHANG Ya-ting,ZHOU An-ning,SI Yun-peng,ZHANG Xiao-qian,QIU Jie-shan. Preparation of the Graphene and Research on the Photocatalytic Property[J]. , 2013, 0(1): 20-23,28
Authors:ZHANG Ya-ting  ZHOU An-ning  SI Yun-peng  ZHANG Xiao-qian  QIU Jie-shan
Affiliation:1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China) (2. Carbon Research Laboratory, State Key Lab of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)
Abstract:Taking TaiXi anthracite as the presoma, prepared coal-based graphene by catalyzing graphite and oxidating reduction method, studied its application in carbon dioxide photocatalytic process, mainly researched the effects of ferric sulfate and boric acid on the anthracite graphitization process, and the key technology of the preparation of coal-based graphene by the improved Hummers method which coupled plasma to resist the electro-discharge.The results showed that under the effect of Boron / Fe composite catalyst, it could achieve the graphitization of anthracite; and could prepare the coal-based graphene which achieve good micromeehanism based on the graphite products; in the progress of photo- catalytic conversion of CO2, when the illumination time is 14h, the added amount of coal-based graphene was lg/L, the flow of C02 was200ml/min, the target product of methanol could be 144.19μmol/L.
Keywords:anthracite  graphitization  graphene  photocatalyst
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