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空气中PM2.5颗粒形成过程初探
引用本文:张玉凤,赵大琛,熊 楠,龚.空气中PM2.5颗粒形成过程初探[J].纳米科技,2013(4):72-76.
作者姓名:张玉凤  赵大琛  熊 楠  龚
作者单位:[1]北京服装学院材料科学与工程学院,北京100029 [2]中华环保联合会环保技术标准研究专业委员会,北京100012 [3]北京青少年科技创新学院"翱翔计划"北师大燕化附中,北京102500
基金项目:环保部国家环保公益性行业科研专项(2011),北京青少年科技创新学院2011年“翱翔计划”.
摘    要:文章主要研究了黑色金属冶炼及压延加工业PM2.5的排放特征,采用ELPI(Electrical Low Pressure Impactor)静电低压撞击器对烟气中的颗粒的粒数分布及质量浓度分布进行在线分析,通过自动烟尘测试仪采集样品,并对颗粒物的形貌、聚集特性、化学组分及物相组成等进行了深入研究,为中国工业排放PM2.5颗粒的来源分析及PM2.5对健康、气候的影响提供了有力的数据依据。

关 键 词:PM2  5  黑色金属冶炼  二次粒子  烟尘测试仪  ELPI

Preliminary Research of PM2.5 Particle Formation Process
Authors:ZHANG Yu-feng  ZHAO Da-chen  XIONG Yi-nan  GONG Yan
Affiliation:1. School of Material Sciences and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, Beijing 100029, China)(2.Technology and standard of environmental protection research professional committee of all-China environmental federation, Beijing 100012, China)( 3. "Flying plan" of Beijing youth science and technology innovation, YanHua affiliated Beijing normal university, Beijing 102500, China)
Abstract:Research the emissions characteristics of PM2.5 in ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry, Taking ELPI to analysis the grains distribution and mass concentration of particles in the title gas on line. Got samples through automatic smoke tester. And took in-depth research on the morphology of the particles, gathered characteristic, chemical composition and phase composition. Provided strong basis for the impact of PM2.5 on health and analysed climate ,and analysis the emission sources of PM2.5 particle in Chinese industrial.
Keywords:PM2  5  ferrous metal smelting  secondary particles  automatic smoke tester  ELH
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