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汽车制造中的焊接变形预测
引用本文:魏良武,汪建华,陆皓.汽车制造中的焊接变形预测[J].中国机械工程,2004,15(13):1218-1221.
作者姓名:魏良武  汪建华  陆皓
作者单位:上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院,上海,200030
摘    要:通过完成的几个典型汽车结构件实例,介绍了焊接变形预测在汽车制造中的应用和特点。研究表明,由于汽车部件属于薄壁结构,采用板壳单元固有应变法预测焊接变形更加实用。预测结果与实测数据吻合较好,证明焊接变形预测可以成功地应用于汽车制造。研究结果为实际生产提供了参考依据。

关 键 词:焊接变形预测  有限元法  固有应变  汽车制造
文章编号:1004-132X(2004)13-1218-04

Welding Distortion Prediction in Auto Manufacture
Wei Liangwu Wang Jianhua Lu Hao Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China.Welding Distortion Prediction in Auto Manufacture[J].China Mechanical Engineering,2004,15(13):1218-1221.
Authors:Wei Liangwu Wang Jianhua Lu Hao Shanghai Jiao Tong University  Shanghai  China
Abstract:This paper discussed applications of welding distortion prediction of auto manufacture. Several practical cases were used to validate these methods. Good agreement was obtained between the computational results and experimental observations. It can be concluded that welding distortion prediction in auto manufacture will reduce time of product development and costs. Computational results are helpful for processing optimization.
Keywords:welding distortion prediction  finite element method  inherent strain  auto manufacture
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