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Carbamazepine/betaCD/HPMC solid dispersions. I. Influence of the spray-drying process and betaCD/HPMC on the drug dissolution profile
Authors:Koester Letícia S  Mayorga Paulo  Bassani Valquiria L
Affiliation:Programa de Pós-Gradua??o em Ciências Farmacêuticas, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Abstract:The aim of this study was to compare carbamazepine (CBZ) solid dispersions prepared by spray-drying of aqueous dispersions with the corresponding physical mixtures. The influence of the association of β-cyclodextrin (βCD) and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) on the CBZ dissolution profile of the preparations was investigated. Results demonstrated that CBZ release from solid dispersions is dependent on the ratio of βCD and HPMC. The spray-drying process confers better homogeneity to CBZ polymeric dispersions than the physical mixture process. In summary, we demonstrated the feasibility of obtaining a homogeneous polymeric solid dispersion of CBZ from an aqueous media by spray-drying and a clear influence of the βCD:HPMC ratio on the release profile of CBZ.
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