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断夜处理夜间连续加光时间对延迟甘蔗开花的影响
引用本文:张垂明,刘少谋,符成,金玉峰,胡后祥,陈勇生,周峰,吴其卫. 断夜处理夜间连续加光时间对延迟甘蔗开花的影响[J]. 甘蔗糖业, 2011, 0(5): 1-7
作者姓名:张垂明  刘少谋  符成  金玉峰  胡后祥  陈勇生  周峰  吴其卫
作者单位:广州甘蔗糖业研究所广东省甘蔗改良与生物炼制重点实验室,广东广州,510316
基金项目:基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项基金,全围甘蔗育种及杂交制种基地建设,广东省科技计划项目“崖城系列亲本评价与利用研究”,广东省科技计划项目“广东省甘蔗种质资源库建设”
摘    要:为探讨断夜处理夜间连续加光时间对延迟甘蔗早花亲本开花的影响,于2009年、2010年分别进行了夜间连续加光不同时间的断夜处理试验。结果表明,在8月下旬进行断夜26天,固定光照40天,光强100Lx,夜间连续加光1h的处理下,9个参试品系始花期平均推迟13天;在断夜33天,固定光照33天,光强100Lx,夜间连续加光1h...

关 键 词:甘蔗  早花亲本  断夜处理  延迟开花  杂交

Effects of Night-break Time on the Delay of Flowering in Sugarcane
ZHANG Chui-ming,LIU Shao-mou,FU Cheng,JIN Yu-feng,HU Hou-xiang,CHEN Yong-sheng,ZHOU Feng,WU Qi-wei. Effects of Night-break Time on the Delay of Flowering in Sugarcane[J]. Sugarcane and Canesugar, 2011, 0(5): 1-7
Authors:ZHANG Chui-ming  LIU Shao-mou  FU Cheng  JIN Yu-feng  HU Hou-xiang  CHEN Yong-sheng  ZHOU Feng  WU Qi-wei
Affiliation:(Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute,Guangdong Key Lab of Sugarcane Improvement & Biorefinery,Guangzhou,510316)
Abstract:The aim of this research was to discuss the effect of night-break time treatment on flowering of sugarcane in different strains. Experiments of different time of night-break were conducted to study the effects of night-break on sugarcane's flowering in 2009 and 2010. The results showed that, under the condition of night-break for 26 days, fixed light shining for 40 days with light intensity of 100 Lx, additional light shining at 0:00-1:00, the initial flowering date was delayed for 13 days. But, under the condition of night-break for 33 days, fixed light shining for 33 days with light intensity of 100 Lx, additional light shining at 0:00-1:00 and at 0:00-2:00, HoCP93- 746 and CP85-1491 failed to flower, and other clones delayed their flowering for 26 days and 40 days respectively. The more the nighttime shining was, the more the flowering delay would. This research would provide technical support and theoretical basis for sugarcane germplasm innovation and cross fuzz production.
Keywords:Sugarcane  Early-flowering parent  Night-break  Flowering delay
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