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混凝土坝老化与安全评价
引用本文:宋恩来.混凝土坝老化与安全评价[J].大坝与安全,2008(4).
作者姓名:宋恩来
作者单位:东北电网有限公司,辽宁,沈阳,110006
摘    要:混凝土坝老化表现在表层碳化、冻融、风化、内部溶蚀、冻胀、裂缝发育以及体积改变等.随着坝龄的增长,老化现象也越来越严重,结构安全度逐渐降低,最后超载系数接近或小于1,失去其使用功能.本文对混凝土坝老化现象进行分析,并对其安全评价进行探讨.

关 键 词:混凝土坝  老化  超载系数  安全评价

Aging and safety evaluation of concrete dam
SONG En-lai.Aging and safety evaluation of concrete dam[J].Large Dam & Safety,2008(4).
Authors:SONG En-lai
Abstract:The aging of concrete dams is manifested by surface carbonization, freeze-thaw, abrasion, weathering, internal corro-sion, frost-heaving, cracks, water erosion and et al. As time goes by, dam aging becomes serious and the overload coefficient gets close to 1 which means the dam is losing its function gradually. This paper analyzed the aging of concrete dams and evaluated dam safety, for reference.
Keywords:concrete dam  aging  overload coefficient  safety evaluation  
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