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矿石品位仪的测量结构优化
引用本文:龚亚林,张伟,赵中华,吴志强,宋青锋,陶俊涛.矿石品位仪的测量结构优化[J].同位素,2009,22(2):123-127.
作者姓名:龚亚林  张伟  赵中华  吴志强  宋青锋  陶俊涛
作者单位:1. 丹东东方测控技术有限公司,辽宁,丹东,118002
2. 辽宁地质工程职业学院,机电系,辽宁,丹东,118008
摘    要:为实现矿石品位仪的结构优化,利用蒙特卡罗(MCNP)软件,构建几何模型,模拟伽马射线在矿石品位仪系统内的输运过程。比较两种伽马放射源^60Co和^226Ra的测量效果差异,并分析了放射源与伽马探测器安装位置对测量效果的影响。结果表明,提高矿石品位仪测量效果的有效手段主要有:采用^226Ra放射源取代^60Co放射源;减小探测器与放射源距离;放射源与物料的距离调整为约30cm。

关 键 词:60Co  226Ra  矿石品位仪  伽马放射源  测量结构  优化

Optimization on the Structure of Ore Grade Analyzer
GONG Yan-lin,ZHANG Wei,ZHAO Zhong-hua,WU Zhi-qiang,SONG Qing-feng,TAO Jun-tao.Optimization on the Structure of Ore Grade Analyzer[J].Isotopes,2009,22(2):123-127.
Authors:GONG Yan-lin  ZHANG Wei  ZHAO Zhong-hua  WU Zhi-qiang  SONG Qing-feng  TAO Jun-tao
Affiliation:GONG Yan-lin , ZHANG Wei , ZHAO Zhong-hua , WU Zhi-qiang , SONG Qing-feng ,TAO Jun-tao(1. Dandong Dongfang Measurement & Control Technology Co. Ltd. , Dandong 118002, China; 2. Liaoning Engineer Geology Vocational College, Dandong 118008, China)
Abstract:The MCNP software was used to simulate gamma reaction in a realistic geometric model of ore grade analyzer to optimize the analyzer's structure design. The measurement performance on the two kinds of gamma radiation resource, ^60Co and ^226Ra Ra was compared, and the effect to measurement caused by installing location between radioactive resource and gamma detector was analyzed. As a result, there were three methods to improve the measurement performance for the ore grade analyzer: substituting ^226Ra for ^60Co radioactive, reducing the distance between detector and radioactive source, adjusting the distance between radiative source and material to 30 cm around.
Keywords:60Co  226Ra
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