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基于小波变换的低对比度图像增强
引用本文:吴颖谦,施鹏飞. 基于小波变换的低对比度图像增强[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2003, 32(1): 4-7
作者姓名:吴颖谦  施鹏飞
作者单位:上海交通大学图像处理与模式识别研究所,上海,200030
摘    要:针对传统算法存在噪声过增强的问题,提出了基于小波分析的图像增强算法。在小波变换多尺度分析的基础上,算法对图像多尺度分解得到的小波系数进行缩减去噪,然后在不同尺度上对各分解系数进行不同程度的增强;对同一尺度的系数进行非线性处理以增加对比度;增强低频子带图像的对比度以保证整体的增强效果。实验表明,该算法能有效地增强低对比度图像,减小了噪声的增强幅度,使结果图像具有很好的视觉效果。

关 键 词:小波变换  图像对比度增强  多尺度分析  人类视觉特性
文章编号:1007-2276(2003)01-0004-04
收稿时间:2002-02-26
修稿时间:2002-02-26

Approach on image contrast enhancement based on wavelet transform
WU Ying|qian,SHI Peng|fei. Approach on image contrast enhancement based on wavelet transform[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2003, 32(1): 4-7
Authors:WU Ying|qian  SHI Peng|fei
Abstract:Image enhancement is an important issue of image processing technique, which is used to improve the visual quality of image. Pointing at the shortcoming of noise over|enhancement of traditional algorithm, a wavelet|based approach for image contrast enhancement is proposed. On the basis of taking full advantage of multiscale wavelet analysis, firstly the algorithm takes a step of wavelet shrinkage and then differently enhances the coefficients at each scale. To achieve a better visual effect, the algorithm takes in account human visual system while enhancing the wavelet coefficients. Experiment of the algorithm demonstrates that the algorithm avoids over|enhancement of noise while enhancing contrast of the image with good visual effect. ;
Keywords:Wavelet transform  Image contrast enhancement  Multiscale analysis  Human visual characteristic
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