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Electrochemical properties of cobalt-free La0.80Mg0.20Ni2.85Al0.11M0.53 (M=Ni, Si, Cr, Cu, Fe) alloys
引用本文:徐国昌,韩树民,蒿建生,冯忠厚,李媛,谢丹阳. Electrochemical properties of cobalt-free La0.80Mg0.20Ni2.85Al0.11M0.53 (M=Ni, Si, Cr, Cu, Fe) alloys[J]. 中国稀土学报(英文版), 2009, 27(2): 250-254. DOI: 10.1016/S1002-0721(08)60229-X
作者姓名:徐国昌  韩树民  蒿建生  冯忠厚  李媛  谢丹阳
作者单位:XU Guochang,HAN Shumin(State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,China;College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,China);HAO Jiansheng(College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,China);FENG Zhonghou,LI Yuan,XIE Danyang(State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,China)  
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,河北省自然科学基金,Support Program for Hundred Excellent Innovation Talents from the Universities and Colleges of Hebei Province 
摘    要:

关 键 词:镍基合金  电化学性能  无钴  LaNi5        
收稿时间:2008-09-02

Electrochemical properties of cobalt-free La0.80Mg0.20Ni2.85Al0.11M0.53 (M=Ni, Si, Cr, Cu, Fe) alloys
XU Guochang,HAN Shumin,HAO Jiansheng,FENG Zhonghou,LI Yuan,XIE Danyang. Electrochemical properties of cobalt-free La0.80Mg0.20Ni2.85Al0.11M0.53 (M=Ni, Si, Cr, Cu, Fe) alloys[J]. Journal of Rare Earths, 2009, 27(2): 250-254. DOI: 10.1016/S1002-0721(08)60229-X
Authors:XU Guochang  HAN Shumin  HAO Jiansheng  FENG Zhonghou  LI Yuan  XIE Danyang
Affiliation:[1]State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China [2]College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhnangdao 066004, China
Abstract:In order to investigate the effect of different B-site additions on phase structure and electrochemical properties of cobalt-free La-Mg-Ni based alloys, La0.80Mg0.20Ni2.85Al0.11M0.53 (M=Ni, Si, Cr, Cu, Fe) hydrogen storage alloys were prepared and studied systemati-cally. X-ray powder diffraction showed that the alloys consisted mainly of LaNi3 phase and LaNi5 phase except that Cr addition caused a minor Cr phase. Electrochemical testing indicated that alloys with additional Ni, Cr, Cu or Fe were activated within only 1-2 cycles, while that with Si addition needed 4 cycles. Adding Si, Cu and Fe increased cycling stability of La-Mg-Ni based alloys. However, maximum discharge capacity decreased from 362 mAh/g to 215 mAh/g in the order of Ni>Fe>Cu>Cr>Si. In addition, electrochemical kinetics of alloy electrodes was also researched by measuring high rate discharge ability (HRD), hydrogen diffusion coefficient (D) and limiting current density (IL).
Keywords:hydrogen storage alloy  La-Mg-Ni based alloys  electrochemical properties  cycling stability  rare earths
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